CKO-018AI Across the Review WorkflowEmerging evidenceHigh risk

Can AI search for evidence?

AI can support evidence searching, but search remains a high-risk task requiring careful validation and oversight.

In more detail

AI may help identify studies, refine search strategies and retrieve information. However, evidence retrieval remains one of the most challenging tasks because missing relevant studies can affect review conclusions. Search performance should therefore be evaluated rigorously before AI replaces established methods.

Why it matters

Poor retrieval affects every downstream stage of a review.

Decision rule

Treat evidence retrieval as a high-risk application.

Common misconception

  • “If AI finds some studies, it must have found all relevant studies.”

At a glance

Evidence strength
Emerging
Risk category
High

Related concepts

Search SensitivityRecallEvidence Retrieval
Key takeaway

Finding the right evidence remains one of the hardest AI challenges.

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